In 16th century Germany, an unusual tradition emerged among university students - Mensur fencing. Unlike typical sword fights, participants stood their ground without dodging, protected only by goggles and minimal padding. Their goal wasn't to defeat their opponent, but to proudly earn the distinctive facial scars that would mark them as men of honor and courage.
These duels weren't fought in anger, but as a test of character. Two students from different fraternities would face each other with sharp blades called schlagers - heavier than modern fencing sabers. They would exchange strikes in a highly ritualized combat, deliberately aiming for the left side of their opponent's face.
The resulting scars, known as "Schmisse," became prestigious symbols in German society. They weren't seen as disfiguring marks but as badges of honor that could help advance careers and social standing. Many prominent figures, from Otto von Bismarck to numerous business leaders, proudly bore their Mensur scars.
This tradition continues today in some German-speaking universities, though with additional safety measures. The spirit remains the same - it's not about winning or losing, but about standing firm in the face of danger and earning your place in a centuries-old brotherhood.
Sources: Academy of Historical Martial Arts, Historical European Martial Arts documentation, University fraternity records