Taka GC - best Chef's knife in the world?

buzzard767

golfaknifeaholic
I just received a Sakai Takayuki Grand Cheff 240mm wa Gyuto.

This post is going up on a couple of knife specific sites tomorrow. Those guys know all the slang and shortcuts so I'll be adding additional information for NCT, all in blue. Sakai Takayuki is a Japanese manufacturer with a very wide range of knives, most are high end. The Grand Cheff series is in the middle somewhere. 240mm = 9.4" and that is the length of the cutting edge itself, from the heel to the tip. "wa" indicates a traditional Japanese handle as opposed to our familiar Western style handles. "Gyuto" literally means cow sword in Japanese. The reason I go into the detail I do is because I am the first to have obtained this particular knife. I placed my order 11-6-08 and it just arrived yesterday. The other folks know about it and they're waiting for my report. NCT gets it first. :mrgreen:

I only have two other 240 Gyutos at this location for comparison, a 240 Yoshikane SKD and a 240 Aritsugu "A". Neither are very skinny but the pictures will show the relative dimensions. The spine is not eased like the Yoshi but is not nearly as sharp as the Aritsugu.

Edge: Out of the box and examined with a 20x loupe. The bevel apprears to be 50/50 and sharpened to about 2k.

"2k" refers to 2000 grit, the finest stone used by the maker to sharpen this knife.

Measurements are in millimeters.

Length:
Taka 240
Yoshie 248
Arit 236

Height at heel:
Taka 52 - lots of guys like knives a little on the wide side (I think me too)
Yoshi 47.6
Arit 44.5

Spine width above heel:
Taka 2.0
Yoshi 3.5
Arit 2.4

Thickness of blade at the heel half way between the spine and the edge:
Taka 1.0
Yoshie 2.3
Arit 1.4

Flexibility:
Taka Somewhat, but not too much
Yoshie Like a section of railroad track
Arit Slightly stiff as a knife like this should be

Fit and Finish is very nice. I already own a Grand Cheff 150mm Petty and knew what to expect.

"Petty" describes a Japanese kitchen utility knife.

Taka01.jpg

Taka02.jpg


The blade is solid SS AEB-L strip steel at RcH 58.

Swedish Uddeholm AEB-L is the twin sister of Sandvik 13C26. This is the steel from which nearly all safety razor blades are made. It is stainless, which is great for the home where the knife might be left wet on the counter or (shudder) in the sink for extended periods. This steel has very few impurities, and along with its tiny carbides that give it the ability to be made very sharp, is perfect for certain knife uses. "RcH 58" refers to how hard the steel is as measured by the Rockwell C Scale. As reference, German forged knives are in the 52-56 range and Japanese knives are generally 58-64. The scale is non-linear and means that 58 is much harder than 55. S.Sheperd can fully explain it if anyone cares.

I couldn't believe the edge. The bevel was hard to spot without magnification. To measure the angle I used an EdgePro Apex and a magic marker. It was a whopping 24 degrees per side, right up there with Wusthofs and the like. WTF? In its defense, it push cut computer paper quite well at 1/4" from the pinch. Magnified, the bevel widths were the same throughout the length of the blade.

More on push cutting on a follow up post.

Are you still with me? Wait till you see what this knife can do. :tongue:

Geometry: The next two pictures tell the tale. The spine shot has the Yoshikane on the top and the Aritsugu on the bottom. The choil shot needs no explanation whatsoever.

Spine.jpg


ChoilB.jpg


Time to sharpen this sucker. Here's the stock bevel:

OriginalBevel.jpg


I'm a lefty and decided to sharpen the left side only - thank you so much Master KC Ma. LOL

Grit progression was:
Bester 700
Shapton Glass Stone 1k, 2k, 4k, 8k
Naniwa Super Stone 10k
Strop on leather .5 micron Chromium Oxide
Strop on leather .25 micron Hand American Diamond Spray

Here's the new left bevel at about 6-7 degrees:

NewBevel.jpg


The result, as expected from this steel and geometry, was outstanding. It push cuts paper more than 2" from the pinch. I took a medium sized tomato, sliced the bottom to flatten it, and sliced it using nothing but the weight of the blade. Knife support was a light touch between thumb and fore finger to maintain a vertical orientation. One stroke forward, one half stroke back, DONE! Yowzer!

TomatoWeightOnly.jpg


TomatoSlice.jpg


How it holds up remains to be seen. I like to chop. :bb:
 
Congrats, Buzz!!!

Thanks Ron. Can you believe the factory edge of 48 degrees included angle? That's for axes. What were they thinking? As you know, the Swedish steel sharpens up very fast so it was no big deal. It rivals the sharpest edge I've ever made and after a few more times on the stones the 24 degree mini back bevel will be gone. I can't imagine how it's gonna cut at that point. :wink:

Longevity remains to be seen. At least it shouldn't chip at RcH 58. I'll be using it on a Sani-Tuff board the next couple of weeks to see how it holds up.
 
OMG, that is a beautiful knife, Buzz. I can't imagine being able to slice a tomato that thinly using only two fingers to guide the knife. Amazing!
 
OMG, that is a beautiful knife, Buzz. I can't imagine being able to slice a tomato that thinly using only two fingers to guide the knife. Amazing!

Hi FM. The two finger weight of the knife only cut is the first tomato pic. Then I made the thin slice with a regular grip. :blush:
 
Hi FM. The two finger weight of the knife only cut is the first tomato pic. Then I made the thin slice with a regular grip. :blush:
I'm so glad you said that because I was starting to feel like a total and complete failure in the knife skills department! Still, I don't have any knives that are that thin or sharp, and I have never sliced anything that thin with any kind of grip! Very impressive, my friend.
 
Now I'm embarrassed again. OK, the knives I have are the Calphalon Katana knives. I know they aren't especially good, but they were soooo much better than the really crappy ones I had before. I bought my set of Calphalon knives used at a very, very good price ($100 for all 7), especially since most of them hadn't been used more than a couple of times at most. So even though they were a huge step up for me, they are no where near the quality of the knives I've seen you and the other knife masters here discussing.
 
I know they aren't especially good, but they were soooo much better than the really crappy ones I had before

I just did some checking and the Katanas are made of "Japanese VG steel". Actually, there are several, VG-1, VG-10 etc. and they should sharpen up quite well because of it. If you can live without two or three of them for a week I'll fix you up with edges you'll brag about. :flowers:
 
I just did some checking and the Katanas are made of "Japanese VG steel". Actually, there are several, VG-1, VG-10 etc. and they should sharpen up quite well because of it. If you can live without two or three of them for a week I'll fix you up with edges you'll brag about. :flowers:
I'm trembling as I write this, Buzz. :heart: If you would sharpen my knives for me, I would be eternally grateful. I suspect I've never actually used a properly sharpened knife, even though I do use a steel every time I use a knife. Now, you need to figure out what I can do for you in return.
 
I wish I knew more about the left-handed knives that I have read about. I just have a restaurant supply chef knife. Serviceable but not elegant or fancy.

Now, you have me curious about left-handed knives. I know they exist but do you find a big difference and does it make your chopping easier? Do you usually buy a knife for a righty and resharpen or rehone it for a lefty? Is that even possible. I asked this in vp because I had no idea and didn't wish to clog the thread with such a novice question. You have been considering buying something new.
 
I'm trembling as I write this, Buzz. :heart: If you would sharpen my knives for me, I would be eternally grateful. I suspect I've never actually used a properly sharpened knife, even though I do use a steel every time I use a knife. Now, you need to figure out what I can do for you in return.

You can give me good karma as I work my way towards that second green box. :wave:

Here's what I found about your knives. JoeC, if you see this, the quote is from Larrin at KF.

"VG-1 is similar to 19C27. It is tougher than VG-10, has smaller carbides, and less wear resistance, it should be quite easy to sharpen. There was a popular line of knives that had an unkown steel that many were convinced it was some type of super steel, it ended up being VG-1."

First of all, the author of that statement is Larrin Thomas. He's in metallurgy school at this time. His father Devin is a highly respected knife maker and he provides some very fancy steel for other knife makers. See here. The Swedish Sandvik 19C27 steel mentioned in Larrin's quote is closely related to the knife steel that is the heart of this thread. So, FM, your knives should be capable of excellent edges. A lot depends on heat treatment but your knives should have been produced with high quality control.

Whadaya think?
 
Now, you have me curious about left-handed knives. I know they exist but do you find a big difference and does it make your chopping easier? Do you usually buy a knife for a righty and resharpen or rehone it for a lefty? Is that even possible. I asked this in vp because I had no idea and didn't wish to clog the thread with such a novice question. You have been considering buying something new.

99.9% of available knives are beveled exactly the same on each side making them non-handed, or both-handed, or whatever. Traditional Japanese knives have huge single bevels, usually on the right side (right handed), and are used for specialty cutting such as sushi.

Taking a Chicago Cutlery knife, for instance, and sharpening on only one side, makes it sharper because the included angle is less than a double bevel. Am I making sense? Because the knife now has a single bevel it will tend to steer somewhat while cutting. It takes all of about five seconds to get used to it.

I don't really recommend sharpening that way unless you have the proper equipment and skills. What I do with the German knives owned by friends is to sharpen them at much more acute angles than they come from the factory. Most stock knives have bevels around 22-25 degrees per side. That's fat. I reprofile the blade into a much thinner bevel and then cut what is known as a primary bevel, the actual cutting edge. This does two things. It lessons friction considerably and the edge itself being not quite as acute as the back bevel will have longevity.

Too much? Ask. :dizzy:
 
Yes, out of curiousity, I read that there are specialty Japanese sushi (fish) knives of different sizes. So am I understanding that you are you thinning the bevel to sharpen the knife? What does that do to the life of the knife and how long with daily use can you keep the knife sharp? By thinning the bevel are you shortening the life of the knife and is this why the strength of the knife metal is so important?

So a left-handed knife is actually a marketing gimic. I know that left-handed ladles make my life easier although I can use a right-handed one in my right hand.
 
You can give me good karma as I work my way towards that second green box. :wave:

Here's what I found about your knives. JoeC, if you see this, the quote is from Larrin at KF.

"VG-1 is similar to 19C27. It is tougher than VG-10, has smaller carbides, and less wear resistance, it should be quite easy to sharpen. There was a popular line of knives that had an unkown steel that many were convinced it was some type of super steel, it ended up being VG-1."

First of all, the author of that statement is Larrin Thomas. He's in metallurgy school at this time. His father Devin is a highly respected knife maker and he provides some very fancy steel for other knife makers. See here. The Swedish Sandvik 19C27 steel mentioned in Larrin's quote is closely related to the knife steel that is the heart of this thread. So, FM, your knives should be capable of excellent edges. A lot depends on heat treatment but your knives should have been produced with high quality control.

Whadaya think?
I think I love you! I'm already looking around the house for the right size box to ship my knives to you in. :chef:
 
I think I love you! I'm already looking around the house for the right size box to ship my knives to you in. :chef:

Ha ha haaaaaa ha ha... :poster_oops: Sorry. Every time I look at your avatar I crack up. LOL

I'd be proud to sharpen your knives. I'll PM you my address.

Buzz
 
Ha ha haaaaaa ha ha... :poster_oops: Sorry. Every time I look at your avatar I crack up. LOL

I'd be proud to sharpen your knives. I'll PM you my address.

Buzz
I know, I know. I swear I didn't notice it was a joint til I had already put it up. Of course. a smoking nun is kinda strange, too, I guess....
Anyway, thank you so much, Buzz. If I have a sharp knife, I'll be well on my way to being another Julia Child, right???
 
Yes, out of curiousity, I read that there are specialty Japanese sushi (fish) knives of different sizes. So am I understanding that you are you thinning the bevel to sharpen the knife? What does that do to the life of the knife and how long with daily use can you keep the knife sharp? By thinning the bevel are you shortening the life of the knife and is this why the strength of the knife metal is so important?

So a left-handed knife is actually a marketing gimic. I know that left-handed ladles make my life easier although I can use a right-handed one in my right hand.

For a Japanese Chef, a right or left handed knife is a very big deal. For the rest of us, and maybe the marketing to which you refer, it might be a left handed handle. Trust me, there is such a thing but it doesn't mean much. What brand are you talking about?

As to the rest, it's long and complicated. I'll dig up some references for you to read at your leisure.
 
Let me start by saying that I am use to the look and feel of a traditional chef's knife. The knives range in price, too.

I googled 10 in left handed chef knife and out popped:
kershaw shun classic 10 in. left handed
global yanagi sashimi knife 10 in left handed
hidari yanagi holiyama sushi knife 10 5/8 in. left handed
global cutlery 10 in left handed yanagi sashimi knife
wusthof classic 10 in super slicing knife, left handed
Nami-Kaksumi yaniago masamoto sushi knife 10 5/8 left handed

Somehow, I get the feeling that a kershaw is not so hot. Or perhaps, I have read too much about fancier knives.
 
I guess my final questions for tonight are these: (and yes, I know my ignorance is showing but you got my curiousity up)
Why would a brand new knife made by a master need to be sharpened from the get go? Why wasn't the masters' spec good enough?
 
Let me start by saying that I am use to the look and feel of a traditional chef's knife. The knives range in price, too.

I googled 10 in left handed chef knife and out popped:
kershaw shun classic 10 in. left handed
global yanagi sashimi knife 10 in left handed
hidari yanagi holiyama sushi knife 10 5/8 in. left handed
global cutlery 10 in left handed yanagi sashimi knife
wusthof classic 10 in super slicing knife, left handed
Nami-Kaksumi yaniago masamoto sushi knife 10 5/8 left handed

Somehow, I get the feeling that a kershaw is not so hot. Or perhaps, I have read too much about fancier knives.

The Shun has a lefty handle. The blade is 50/50, 16 degrees per side. At first glance, all the rest are true single beveled Japanese knives except the Wusthof. I'd have to look it up. Do you have a link?
 
I guess my final questions for tonight are these: (and yes, I know my ignorance is showing but you got my curiousity up)
Why would a brand new knife made by a master need to be sharpened from the get go? Why wasn't the masters' spec good enough?

In Japan, most chefs want to sharpen their own knives. The Aritsugu mentioned at the top of this thread comes with no bevels at all, totally unsharpened. It takes hours to get it right but it's worth it to crazies like me.

Most J knives exported to the US are quite sharp by most people's standards but time is money and they can be made much better.

Hope that helps.
 
I definitely am beginning to see the attraction, Buzz! Some of the knives are aesthetically beautiful and some are scary sharp! I think that is why Andy kept certain knives away from me--especially after my cleaver incident. But that was long ago and this southpaw has all her fingers intact.

Thanks for your patience with me. I find your hobby to be an interesting one.
 
Lemme know when you're ready to ditch that junkie Yoshikane.:clap:

I had a tear in my eye as I just put it into the factory box this morning because I'm going to use the Takayuki as much as possible. Last week I sharpened the Yoshie and the edge is just plain spooky. Like most J knives, the edges keep getting better. Why would you want it? I can't imagine you taking it to your pro kitchen with that handle. On the other hand, SKD-4 is amazing steel. It hardly ever chips and the edge seemingly lasts forever. It can take a beating, that one. There is a possibility that it could go on the market, Rob. I'm "trying" to cut back on knives and get down to a few users but I have so many that meet the qualifications I'm not sure where to start. It's like having more children than you can afford to feed and are trying to decide which will go up for adoption. Well, sort of anyway. :unsure:
 
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